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Democrats Take Governor Majority as 2026 Midterm Results Shift State Power

The 36 governor races produced an 18-18 split in contested seats, with Democrats flipping five states to claim a national majority for the first time since 2010.

By Alina Carter ·

Illustration for: Democrats Take Governor Majority as 2026 Midterm Results Shift State Power
The exterior of a state capitol building at dusk, symbolizing the shift in governance following the 2026 midterm elections.

As of 4:00 PM Eastern Time on November 6, 2026, the tally of the 36 gubernatorial races revealed a decisive shift in state-level power. Democrats had won 22 of the 36 offices, while Republicans had secured 12. Two races remained uncalled, one previously held by Democrats and the other by Republicans. This outcome marked the first time since before the 2010 elections that Democrats held a majority of governorships nationwide. Prior to these elections, Republicans had held a majority of governorships since 2010, a period during which they gained a net six offices while Democrats lost a net seven.

The competitive landscape was defined by an 18-18 split in the seats on the ballot. Both parties held 18 governorships heading into the election. Democrats needed to net two additional offices to secure a national majority, whereas Republicans needed to retain all their seats or gain new ones to keep their lead. The results showed that five offices changed party control, with all five flips moving from Republican to Democratic hands. No offices changed from Democratic to Republican control in this cycle.

Ballotpedia identified nine specific races as battlegrounds, highlighting the high stakes in states across different regions. These competitive contests included Alaska, Arizona, Georgia, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Nevada, Ohio, and Wisconsin. In these states, the margin of victory was often tight, reflecting the broader national trend of voter dissatisfaction with the current administration. The outcome in these battlegrounds was critical to the final partisan balance, as they represented the most likely sites for control changes.

Among the 36 offices up for election, 19 had no incumbent on the general election ballot. This high number of open seats created opportunities for challengers to enter races without facing a sitting governor. Of these open seats, 15 were term-limited positions, split between six Democratic and nine Republican incumbents who could no longer run. Three other governors who were eligible to seek re-election chose not to run. Iowa Governor Kim Reynolds, a Republican, Minnesota Governor Tim Walz, a Democrat, and Wisconsin Governor Tony Evers, a Democrat, all decided to leave the race. Additionally, Rhode Island Governor Daniel McKee, a Democrat, ran for re-election but lost in the primary.

The partisan dynamics were further complicated by the 2024 presidential election results. Democrats were defending five governorships in states that President Donald Trump won in 2024. These states included Arizona, Kansas, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. Conversely, Republicans were defending two governorships in states that Vice President Kamala Harris won in 2024, specifically New Hampshire and Vermont. The performance of these candidates in their respective states served as a key indicator of how voters were aligning with the national party brands during this midterm cycle.

Compared to the last time this set of offices was up for election in 2022, the 2026 cycle saw a similar number of control changes but with a different partisan direction. In 2022, four offices changed party hands. Control shifted from Republican to Democratic in Arizona, Maryland, and Massachusetts. In that same cycle, control shifted from Democratic to Republican in Nevada. The 2026 election did not see any Democratic to Republican flips, distinguishing it from the previous midterm pattern. This consistency in the direction of change suggests a sustained trend in voter preferences across various state political landscapes.

The broader context of the 2026 midterms included significant activity in other state offices, which often correlate with gubernatorial outcomes. Democrats won a plurality of state government trifectas and a majority of state legislative chambers. Specifically, Democrats had won 46 of the 88 state legislative chambers on the ballot, while Republicans won 39. One chamber went to a bipartisan coalition, and two remained uncalled. This legislative momentum supported the gubernatorial gains, allowing Democrats to establish stronger control over state government operations in multiple states.

Uncalled races in the gubernatorial contests could still impact the final tally, though the current 22-12 lead for Democrats provides a substantial cushion. The two remaining uncalled races include one seat previously held by Democrats and one by Republicans. As of the latest updates, the net change in governorships was recorded as D +5, reflecting the five offices that changed from Republican to Democratic control. This net gain was sufficient to push Democrats into the majority, ending the Republican hold on state executive power that had persisted since the previous decade.

The election results for governors will take effect as the new term begins, with winners preparing to assume office. The shift in control means that Democrats will now coordinate policy across a majority of statehouses, potentially influencing areas such as budgeting, education, and infrastructure. The five states that flipped to Democratic control will see new leadership strategies implemented, while the 12 Republican-held states will continue their existing administrative approaches. The two uncalled races may add to the total number of Democratic-held offices if the remaining ballots are counted in favor of Democratic candidates.

Analysts noted that the 18-18 starting split made the 2026 election particularly volatile for the governorship race. With an equal number of seats to defend, any net gain for one party would directly translate to a change in national control. Democrats achieved this goal by winning more of the contested seats than their opponents. The nine battleground races served as the primary drivers of this change, as candidates in these states focused heavily on local issues and national sentiment. The outcome confirms that state-level races can swing independently of federal trends, though they often mirror the broader political mood.

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